Cancerous Moles

Moles can be many different colors but are generally pink, tan, brown, or even flesh-colored. Once formed, skin moles, also known as melanoma, can be quite serious and even fatal. There are two types of skin cancer.

Most skin cancers are of the non-Melanoma variety called basal or squamous cell cancer. These usually form on parts of the body that are frequently exposed to sun and generally do not spread to other parts of the body.

Melanoma starts when melanocytes slowly become abnormal and divide with no control or order. These cells in turn invade and destroy the healthy cells around them, then begin to grow malignant (cancerous) tissue on the surface of the skin.

Melanoma can form as new skin moles or in existing ones.While it is a good idea to have an annual skin exam by a dermatologist, you can also do a self-examination at home. Plus, you should always be aware of general skin cancer warning signs.

By doing so regularly, you will become familiar with what your moles look like so that you’ll know if there is any change in outline, size, shape, and color or if any new one have formed, especially any that are black in color.

Also, report any new scaliness, oozing, bleeding or color spreading beyond the borders of the mole. If there are changes, report them to your doctor, who may decide to remove it and perform a biopsy to rule

Mole Cancers

However, if not caught early, the cancer cells can spread throughout the body via the bloodstream and lymphatic system and form tumors in many other parts of the body. This makes it much harder to control.

Aside from catching cancerous moles early in their formation, prevention is the key to avoiding the risk of developing skin cancer completely.

People who have a large amount of moles (the average is anywhere from 10 to 40) on their bodies should also know that the risk for skin cancer is higher for them than for those with fewer moles.

Other risk factors include family history, fair complexion, and even severe sunburns as a child.

Skin Moles - Prevention

But – not all sunscreens are the same. And there is some research suggesting that some sunscreens may cause skin problems….read up on sunscreen facts and just how safe sunscreens and their chemicals really are.

In addition to sunscreen, SPF clothing such as hats and long sleeve shirts should also be worn for extended lengths of time outdoors, even on cloudy days. Be smart and be safe!